General Information
| Symbol: | V |
| Atomic Number: | 23 |
| Atomic Weight: (Atomic Mass, Molar Mass) | 50.9415 |
| Group: | 5 (vanadium family) |
| VA (Old IUPAC), VB (CAS) |
| Period: | 4 |
| Block: | d |
Physical Properties
| Density: | 6.11 g/cm3 |
| Atomic Volume: | 8.35 cm2/mole |
| Atomic Radius: | 1.34 angstroms |
| Covalent Radius: | 125 pm |
| Radioactive: | No |
States
| Melting Point: | 1890.0 °C |
| Boiling Point: | 3380.0 °C |
| Heat Of Fusion: | 20.8 kJ/mole |
| Heat Of Vaporization: | 446.7 kJ/mole |
Energy
| Electronegativity: | 1.6 (Pauling Scale) |
| Electron Affinity: | -51 kJ/mol |
| 1st Ionization Energy: | 651 kJ/mol |
| Specific Heat Capacity: | 0.489 J g−1 K−1 |
| Thermal Conductivity: | 30.7 W·m−1·K−1 |
Electrons & Oxidation
| Oxidation States: | +5,2,3,4 |
| Electrons Per Shell: | 2 8 11 2 |
| Electron Configuration: | [Ar] 3d3 4s2 |
| 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 4s2 |
| 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3 4s2 |
History
| Discovered In: | 1801 |
| Discovered By: | Andres Manuel del Rio and Nils Sefström |
| Discovered At: | Mexico and Sweden |
| Word Origin: | Named after "Vanadis", the goddess of beauty in Scandinavian mythology |
Translations
| English | Vanadium |
| Deutsch | Vanadium |
| Lëtzebuergesch | Vanadium |
| Nederlands | Vanadium |
| Afrikaans | Vanadium |
| Frysk | Vanadium |
| Dansk | Vanadium |
| Svenska | Vanadin |
| Norsk | Vanadium |
| Íslenska | Vanadín |
| Føroysk | Vanadium |
| Latin | Vanadium |
| Français | Vanadium |
| Español | Vanadio |
| Catalana | Vanadi |
| Occitana | Vanadi |
| Português | Vanádio |
| Galego | Vanadio |
| Italiano | Vanadio |
| Furlan | Vanadi |
| Român | Vanadiu |
| Moldavian | Vanadiu |
| Armãneashte | Vanadiumu |
| Русский | Ванадий |
| Українска | Ванадій |
| by | Ванадый |
| Polska | Wanad |
| Kaszëbsczi | Wônôd |
| Čech | Vanad |
| Slovenský | Vanád |
| Slovenščina | Vanadij |
| Hrvatska | Vanadij |
| Српски | Ванадиjум |
| Bosnian | Vanadij |
| Македонски | Ванадиум |
| Български | Ванадий |
| Lietuviškai | Vanadis |
| Lao | Vanādijs |
| Sudovian | Unadijan |
| Cymraeg | Vanadiwm |
| Gaeilge na hÉireann | Vanaidiam |
| Gàidhlig na h | Vanaidiam |
| Gaelg Vanninagh | Vanaadjum |
| Cornish | Vanadyum |
| Brezhoneg | Vanadiom |
| Ελληνική | Βαναdιο |
| Shqip | Vanad |
| Ossetian | Ванадий |
| Euskera | Banadioa |
| Georgian | ვანდიუმი |
| Suomi | Vanadiini |
| Eesti | Vanaadium |
| Magyar | Vanádium |
| Türkçe | Vanadyum |
| Kazakh | Ванадий |
| Uzbek | Ванадий |
| Tajik | Vanadi' |
| Mongolian | Ванади |
| 日本語 | バナジウム [banajiumu] |
| 中国话 | 釩 |
| ไทย | วาเนเดียม |
| Vietnamese | Vanađi |
| Bahasa Melayu | Vanadium |
| العربيه | فناديوم |
| Il-Malti | Vanadjum |
| עברית | ונדיום |
| Esperanto | Vanadio |
Links
Misspellings: canadium, banadium, ganadium, fanadium, vznadium, vsnadium, vwnadium, vqnadium, vabadium, vamadium, vajadium, vahadium, vanzdium, vansdium, vanwdium, vanqdium, vanasium, vanaxium, vanacium, vanafium, vanarium, vanaeium, vanaduum, vanadjum, vanadkum, vanadoum, vanad9um, vanad8um, vanadiym, vanadihm, vanadijm, vanadiim, vanadi8m, vanadi7m, vanadiun, vanadiuk, vanadiuj, anadium, vnadium, vaadium, vandium, vanaium, vanadum, vanadim, vanadiu, avnadium, vnaadium, vaandium, vandaium, vanaidum, vanaduim, vanadimu, vvanadium, vaanadium, vannadium, vanaadium, vanaddium, vanadiium, vanadiuum, vanadiumm
