General Information
| Symbol: | Bi |
| Atomic Number: | 83 |
| Atomic Weight: (Atomic Mass, Molar Mass) | 208.9804 |
| Group: | 15 (nitrogen family) |
| VB (Old IUPAC), VA (CAS) |
| Period: | 6 |
| Block: | p |
Physical Properties
| Density: | 9.75 g/cm3 |
| Atomic Volume: | 21.3 cm2/mole |
| Atomic Radius: | 1.7 angstroms |
| Covalent Radius: | 170 pm |
| Radioactive: | No |
States
| Melting Point: | 271.0 °C |
| Boiling Point: | 1560.0 °C |
| Heat Of Fusion: | 11.0 kJ/mole |
| Heat Of Vaporization: | 179.0 kJ/mole |
Energy
| Electronegativity: | 2.0 (Pauling Scale) |
| Electron Affinity: | -92 kJ/mol |
| 1st Ionization Energy: | 711 kJ/mol |
| Specific Heat Capacity: | 0.122 J g−1 K−1 |
| Thermal Conductivity: | 7.87 W·m−1·K−1 |
Electrons & Oxidation
| Oxidation States: | +3,5 |
| Electrons Per Shell: | 2 8 18 32 18 5 |
| Electron Configuration: | [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3 |
| 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3 |
| 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 5s2 5p6 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3 |
History
| Discovered In: | |
| Discovered By: | |
| Discovered At: | |
| Word Origin: | From the German word "bisemutum" |
Translations
| English | Bismuth |
| Deutsch | Wismut |
| Lëtzebuergesch | Wismut |
| Nederlands | Bismut |
| Afrikaans | Bismut |
| Frysk | Bismut |
| Dansk | Bismuth or Vismuth |
| Svenska | Vismut |
| Norsk | Vismut |
| Íslenska | Bismút |
| Føroysk | Vismut |
| Latin | Bisemutum |
| Français | Bismuth |
| Español | Bismuto |
| Catalana | Bismut |
| Occitana | Bismut |
| Português | Bismuto |
| Galego | Bismuto |
| Italiano | Bismuto |
| Furlan | Bismut |
| Român | Bismut |
| Moldavian | Bismut |
| Armãneashte | Bizmuth |
| Русский | Висмут |
| Українска | Вісмут |
| by | Вісмут |
| Polska | Bizmut |
| Kaszëbsczi | Bizmùt |
| Čech | Bismut |
| Slovenský | Bismut |
| Slovenščina | Bizmut |
| Hrvatska | Bizmut |
| Српски | Бизмут |
| Bosnian | Bizmut |
| Македонски | Висмут |
| Български | Бисмут |
| Lietuviškai | Bismutas |
| Lao | Bismuts |
| Sudovian | Bismutas |
| Cymraeg | Bismwth |
| Gaeilge na hÉireann | Biosmat |
| Gàidhlig na h | Biosmat |
| Gaelg Vanninagh | Bismut |
| Cornish | Bysmuth |
| Brezhoneg | Bismut |
| Ελληνική | Βισμουθιο |
| Shqip | Bizmut |
| Ossetian | Висмут |
| Euskera | Bismutoa |
| Georgian | ბისმუტი |
| Suomi | Vismutti |
| Eesti | Vismut |
| Magyar | Bizmut |
| Türkçe | Bizmut |
| Kazakh | Висмут |
| Uzbek | Висмут |
| Tajik | Vismut |
| Mongolian | Висмут |
| 日本語 | ビスマス [bisumusu] |
| 中国话 | 鉍 |
| ไทย | บิสมัท |
| Vietnamese | Bitmut, Bismut |
| Bahasa Melayu | Bismut |
| العربيه | بزموث |
| Il-Malti | Biżmut |
| עברית | ביסמות |
| Esperanto | Bismuto |
Links
Misspellings: vismuth, nismuth, hismuth, gismuth, busmuth, bjsmuth, bksmuth, bosmuth, b9smuth, b8smuth, biamuth, bizmuth, bixmuth, bidmuth, biemuth, biwmuth, bisnuth, biskuth, bisjuth, bismyth, bismhth, bismjth, bismith, bism8th, bism7th, bismurh, bismufh, bismugh, bismuyh, bismu6h, bismu5h, bismutg, bismutb, bismutn, bismutj, bismutu, bismuty, ismuth, bsmuth, bimuth, bisuth, bismth, bismuh, bismut, ibsmuth, bsimuth, bimsuth, bisumth, bismtuh, bismuht, bbismuth, biismuth, bissmuth, bismmuth, bismuuth, bismutth, bismuthh
